{"id":5264,"date":"2025-08-20T14:32:04","date_gmt":"2025-08-20T17:32:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jornalfax.net\/?p=5264"},"modified":"2025-08-20T14:32:06","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T17:32:06","slug":"subversao-russa-em-angola-da-razao-parcial-a-joao-lourenco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jornalfax.net\/index.php\/2025\/08\/20\/subversao-russa-em-angola-da-razao-parcial-a-joao-lourenco\/","title":{"rendered":"SUBVERS\u00c3O RUSSA EM ANGOLA D\u00c1 RAZ\u00c3O PARCIAL A JO\u00c3O LOUREN\u00c7O"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>O eventual envolvimento de cidad\u00e3os russos, ligados ao grupo Wagner, em estrat\u00e9gias de desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o e manipula\u00e7\u00e3o da opini\u00e3o p\u00fablica em Angola, abre uma nova janela sobre a atua\u00e7\u00e3o de Moscovo em \u00c1frica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A deten\u00e7\u00e3o de Igor Racthin e Lev Lakshtanov por terem ajudado a fomentar a instabilidade social durante a greve dos taxistas em Luanda, indica que a R\u00fassia estendeu a sua rede de influ\u00eancia subterr\u00e2nea em \u00c1frica a um n\u00edvel at\u00e9 agora desconhecido.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Os russos, atrav\u00e9s do grupo Wagner, foram referenciados em pa\u00edses como a Rep\u00fablica Centro Africana, Sud\u00e3o e Mali, onde conseguiram colocar no poder personalidades que lhe s\u00e3o pr\u00f3ximas. Em paralelo, e mais importante, obtiveram acesso a institui\u00e7\u00f5es financeiras que tinham bancos correspondentes na Europa, permitindo assim movimentar e dinheiro e escapar \u00e0s san\u00e7\u00f5es impostas \u00e0 R\u00fassia no \u00e2mbito da invas\u00e3o da Ucr\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Neste quadro fica tamb\u00e9m por apurar as reais inten\u00e7\u00f5es do grupo Wagner e da R\u00fassia quando, em 2019, se envolveram no combate ao terrorismo isl\u00e2mico em Cabo Delgado, no norte de Mo\u00e7ambique, precisamente o mesmo ano em que manipularam as redes sociais para apoiar Filipe Nyusi, o candidato presidencial da Frelimo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A deten\u00e7\u00e3o destes dois indiv\u00edduos em Angola, referenciados como pertencendo \u00e0 Africa Politology, uma c\u00e9lula do grupo Wagner criada inicialmente para desenvolver \u201cestrat\u00e9gias e mecanismos para induzir os pa\u00edses ocidentais a retirarem a sua presen\u00e7a em \u00c1frica [\u2026] minar a influ\u00eancia ocidental, desacreditar a ONU e levar a cabo processos judiciais contra os \u00f3rg\u00e3os de imprensa ocidentais\u201d, permite extrair duas ila\u00e7\u00f5es. Uma \u00e9 a de que a R\u00fassia quer efetivamente desestabilizar o Governo de Angola, a outra, decorrente da primeira, \u00e9 de que pretende promover a chegada ao poder de um grupo de pessoas sobre as quais julga ter ascendente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Os la\u00e7os econ\u00f3micos entre Angola e a R\u00fassia t\u00eam vindo a desaparecer. Em junho deste ano, a russa Alrosa foi substitu\u00edda pela empresa estatal saudita Taaden na estrutura acionista da Sociedade Mineira da Catoca e um m\u00eas antes, em maio, o banco VTB \u00c1frica, com casa-m\u00e3e em Moscovo, suspendeu a sua atividade em Angola devido \u00e0s san\u00e7\u00f5es internacionais a que a R\u00fassia est\u00e1 sujeita.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O SIC (Servi\u00e7o de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Criminal) garante que Racthin e Lakshtanov \u201cest\u00e3o ligados a organiza\u00e7\u00f5es criminosas internacionais, que atuam em \u00c1frica e se dedicam a produ\u00e7\u00e3o de estrat\u00e9gias de campanhas de desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o e propaganda nas redes sociais nos pa\u00edses em fase de pr\u00e9-campanhas ou mesmo em campanhas eleitorais, legislativas ou presidenciais, para mudan\u00e7a de regimes legalmente estabelecidos, atrav\u00e9s da altera\u00e7\u00e3o da ordem\u201d, encontrando-se no \u201cencal\u00e7o de outros suspeitos j\u00e1 identificados, que receberam os montantes em d\u00f3lares norte-americanos e kwanzas que seriam utilizados para financiamento de manifesta\u00e7\u00f5es nas prov\u00edncias de Luanda e Benguela\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Esta a\u00e7\u00e3o subversiva, paradoxalmente, acaba por ajudar o Governo de Angola e Jo\u00e3o Louren\u00e7o, que podem assim esgrimir o argumento de que a instabilidade social tem pouco a ver com o agravamento do n\u00edvel de vida das popula\u00e7\u00f5es, sendo antes fruto de uma manipula\u00e7\u00e3o externa.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Os Estados Unidos e a China protagonizam, \u00e0s claras, uma disputa sobre o controlo econ\u00f3mico de \u00c1frica, na qual Pequim leva uma enorme vantagem. Com este envolvimento em Angola, os russos, que no per\u00edodo da guerra colonial foram os grandes financiadores do MPLA, mostram que est\u00e3o dispostos a entrar neste jogo pela via da subvers\u00e3o. E que os compromissos da hist\u00f3rica Uni\u00e3o Sovi\u00e9tica foram definitivamente rompidos pela R\u00fassia de Putin embora no plano institucional se mantenham as apar\u00eancias como o atesta a audi\u00eancia concedida no dia 14 de agosto por Jo\u00e3o Louren\u00e7o ao embaixador russo, Vladimir Tararov, que se encontra no fim da sua miss\u00e3o em Angola.&nbsp;Jornal de Neg\u00f3cios<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O eventual envolvimento de cidad\u00e3os russos, ligados ao grupo Wagner, em estrat\u00e9gias de desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o e manipula\u00e7\u00e3o da opini\u00e3o p\u00fablica em Angola, abre uma nova janela sobre a atua\u00e7\u00e3o de Moscovo em \u00c1frica. A deten\u00e7\u00e3o de Igor Racthin e Lev Lakshtanov por terem ajudado a fomentar a instabilidade social durante a greve dos taxistas em Luanda, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_vertical_sharing heateor_sss_bottom_sharing' style='width:44px;left: -10px;top: 100px;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/jornalfax.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5264'><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Facebook\" class=\"heateor_sss_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fjornalfax.net%2Findex.php%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F5264\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size:32px!important;box-shadow:none;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle\"><span class=\"heateor_sss_svg\" 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